What is ammonia? A simple guide to safe and effective cleaning

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What is ammonia? A simple guide to safe and effective cleaning
What is ammonia? A simple guide to safe and effective cleaning

Ammonia is a powerful cleaning solution that’s incredibly effective at removing tough stains like grease, blood, ink, mayonnaise, tomato sauce, tea, and fruit. This versatile cleaner can make your cleaning routine easier, but it’s essential to use it safely for the best results.

Ammonia works well on different types of stains by breaking down dirt and grime in fabrics and surfaces. Always dilute ammonia carefully—a good mix is one part ammonia to five parts warm water. Keep it off delicate materials like wool and silk to avoid damage.

After using ammonia, rinse with cold water, a splash of vinegar, or lemon juice to neutralize any leftover solution. Ventilate the space well while cleaning to protect yourself from potentially harmful fumes. If you have a 10% ammonia solution, use a slightly more diluted mix—one part ammonia to nine parts warm water—as it has a lower density than water.

Always rinse surfaces thoroughly after cleaning, as not all ammonia components evaporate on their own. Keep in mind that ammonia’s strong smell and vapors can irritate your skin, eyes, and airways, and it has a light bleaching effect. This makes it great for stubborn stains, but it’s best to handle with care.